What is a pediatric Physical and Occupational Therapist?

Pediatric physical and occupational therapists are rehabilitation professionals educated in understanding a child’s development and special needs from birth through adolescence. They are experienced in motivating a child to improve his or her functional abilities while educating you, the parent or guardian, in facilitating this at home. Therapists help promote wellness, assist in early detection of health problems, and use a variety of treatment techniques to help a child reach maximum potential.

When do children need a Physical Therapist (PT)?
PT focuses on the evaluation and treatment of children with an emphasis on movement disorders and increased independent mobility.

· developmental delays
· problems with balance, walking
· LBP
· neck pain
· shoulder, arm, wrist, hand problems
· knee, ankle, foot problems
· sprains and muscle strains
· rehabilitation after a serious injury
· respiratory problems
· arthritis
· fractures
· fitness and wellness education
· assisting with evaluation of bracing, prostheses

For more information on Physical Therapy
www.apta.org

When do children need an Occupational Therapist (OT)?
OT focuses on the evaluation and treatment of children with an emphasis on activities of daily living, self care, and activities to increase independent function.

· developmental assessments
· upper extremity/hand strength and range of motion
· upper extremity splinting and casting
· visual perceptual rehabilitation
· dysphasia/swallowing disorders
· activities of daily living
· adaptive equipment
· learning disabilities
· sensory integration

For more information on Occupational Therapy
www.aota.org

How does my child get started with PT or OT?
A doctor (pediatrician, orthopaedist, or other) may refer you to PT or OT if indicated. Depending on your child’s needs and insurance, you may be referred to a clinic in your community. In most cases, prior authorization is required before initiation of treatment.

(back to the top)